Saturday 2 May 2015

Looking for a date? See you in the Cloud!

Summary

Cloud providers create and manage the platform and infrastructure for online dating, where enable people to develop relationships in the virtual world.  Comparing to face-to-face communication, online dating allows people to talk to anyone at anytime in anywhere as long as one has a computer or a mobile device. Plus the globalization effects, social networking or online dating has never been easier.

7 Key Questions for Online Dating

1.     What?
Online dating is a new channel for people to build up and develop relationships in the virtual world. With the development of cloud computing and online technology, one can easily find friends, lovers, or even soul mates through the flooded sites or apps for online dating or social networking. It doesn't stop people eventually pursuing relationships in the real world, but instead it is a good way to widen social circle which enables people to conduct initial search and filtering process which perfectly fits the fast-paced lifestyle for modern people.

(Source: Certainly Her)

2.     Who?
People who are single and lonely that do not have the time or opportunity to make friendships through conventional social activities, or those simply seeking for excitements, may be the users of online dating. For whatever reasons, there are always a large pool of people that have similar situations and the same target: I want a date!

3.     Why?
Online dating allows people to take active moves to chase for their own happiness in a more convenient way, as contacts or conversations can be easily started via internet with less fear of embarrassment or rejection. What’s more, most of the online platforms nowadays allow users to create their profile and optimize results, which can lead to more efficient matching comparing to the face-to-face social activities. Not to mention the large pool of candidates means more opportunities to a successful date.

(Source: Statista)

4.     When?
Whenever! Online dating allows people to look for a dating partner anytime, and it takes less time to communicate with more people, even in different time zones. Thanks to online dating, people already built up a certain extent of mutual understanding of each other before they finally meet in person, which significantly boosts the development of relationships.

5.     Where?
Wherever! No matter where you are, you are free to talk to anyone through the sites or apps for online dating or social networking, despite the geographical distances. It provides more chances for people to get in touch with each other as one can choose to talk to someone from the local or from a different region where traditional ways of meeting people just wouldn't work.

6.     How?
As long as you have a computer or mobile device that could connect to the internet, welcome to the online dating world! In addition to the online dating sites like OKCupid, Match.com, different social media like Facebook and Twitter, also inadvertently lead to an online relationship.

(Source: Brozermo)

7.     How much?
Online dating is much cheaper than the offline ones. While there are abundant sites and apps for free online dating or social media, membership fees may be charged if one wants to have advanced services and better experiences. No matter how, it would be much cheaper than the expenditures on clothes, dining and transportation for a real date. Considering the cost of money and time, online dating can be said cost efficient.


Technical Support from Cloud Computing

A.    Deployment Model - Public Cloud

Considering that online dating services are open for public use, and resources are shared for maximum cost-efficiency, public cloud is applied to run the sites or apps. Public cloud service providers like Amazon AWS owns and operates the infrastructure for online dating at their data center and access is generally via the internet. By leveraging such social networking platforms, people can gain access to huge user communities.

However, security is the most common consideration and drawback of public cloud. As users' data are stored on the cloud provider's server, there might be unauthorized access to the data. For this reason, online dating sites and apps are increasingly adopting intelligent third-party key management systems to help secure their data.

Another important element is stability. In 2012, an online dating site named WhatsYourPrice.com dumped Amazon AWS because of its services outage which took a whole week to recover. As the dating site’s CEO and founder stated, "dating is all about the serendipity of meeting the right person at the right time. If an online dating service is not available, a user may lose the chance to meet his or her soul mate forever".

(Source: skaliGroup)

B.    Service Model - Software as a Service (SaaS)

Online dating is an application of SaaS model of cloud computing. Cloud providers operate and manage the infrastructure and platforms for online dating in the cloud and users are provided access to application software and databases. On most of the online dating software, people can create quite detailed profiles about themselves for easier matching. To support users’ activities, like uploading and posting photos and videos, as well as text/voice/video chatting, capacity of cloud is essential.

Many people may have concerns that online dating is dangerous as people may lie about their age, weight, height, job, income, and marital status, seems that everything goes unreal on the internet. However, it is just the same as meeting someone in the real world, fraud happens and creepy weirdo exists. Online dating itself is neither positive nor negative, it only provides a platform, so it is the users’ own responsibility to be more careful and wary for safe dating, just as one should do in any real life situation.


On the other hand, in order to improve such image, it is not at all uncommon that online dating users are required to register with real names and other personal information, and also charged for member fee. By doing this, fraudsters and scammers will be kept out of the software as much as possible and therefore their adverse impacts can be minimized. In fact, such charges are not only for premium services, but also for the expenditures on maintenance of the software as SaaS itself is usually priced on a pay-per-use basis or using a subscription fee.

(Source: CRMnext)

C.    Cloud vs Non-cloud Computing Online Dating

Online dating benefits from the development of cloud computing technology as there are more capacity applicable with less cost due to cloud’s abundance and flexibility.

First of all, according to Gartner’s forecast in 2013, public cloud services market will reach $200 billion by 2016, while SaaS will achieve a 19.5% CAGR through 2016 with therein social software attaining a 10.9% CAGR in the same period. Based on the continual expansion of computation and storage clouds, there is no doubt that the platform for online dating software will become larger, which enhances the users’ chances and possibilities for successful dates, and enables more convenient accesses as well. Apparently, the abundant resources and capability in relation to greater stability are advantages comparing to non-cloud computing online dating.



(Source: Gartner)

In addition, while future requirements should be considered and planned in advance in the old model, application of cloud’s SaaS model is scalable and adjustable. Therefore, online dating agencies, usually being small to medium start-up businesses, can be particularly beneficial by given incredible levels of agility which lead to significantly reduce on operating costs, and thus encourages investments to the online dating industry. Users on the other hand, are expected to benefit from using less money but getting more chances to make new friends in return.


The Impact of Globalization

Online dating is also a reflection of the social change and economic transformation because of the impact of globalization.

> Positive Effects

More Application Driven by Spread of Culture
Online dating was born in the western and has been spreading all over the world rapidly. It has not only provided more options for internet surfing, but also enabled people to have more opportunities to get connected with the social networking that one may not be able to reach in the real world. There is no doubt that people all around the world have dating needs with no exceptions, but it is thanks to globalization that people have become more open minded and the acceptance level of online dating has been therefore increasing. Especially for the eastern countries where people are comparatively restrained, more and more online dating software can be seen and more and more people are involved in the current decade.

(Source: Statista)

Business Opportunities Driven by Huge Demand
Online dating, applying the emerging technology to an emerging industry, has been targeting the huge global market. Due to globalization, the social media have seen massive growth, with millions of internet users actively participating across various social networking sites and apps. The huge online dating needs brings business opportunities to the online dating software for collaboration, or even cooperation with other industries, which leads to better innovations, technological upsurge, successful cost effective strategies, as well as fast information processing, distribution and sharing.

(Source: Statista)

High Standard Driven by Increased Competition
Globalization has also facilitated the implementation of the survival of the fittest system for online dating. As service providers, online dating agencies have to keep improving the quality and quantity of the online dating services in face of the intense global competition, by making the sites or apps more user-friendly, convenience and stable backed up by more resources and capabilities. And an external cloud environment which is being audited regularly and subject to global standards and regulations will have higher security for online dating software.

Negative Effects

While globalization has brought people together and online dating enables variety of dates from all over the world with different understanding, living styles and customs, risks like virus spreading should always be born in mind if the virtual dates become real.

All in all, the positive globalization effects for online dating are far more than the negative ones. So it can be said that online dating benefits from globalization overall, and its development trend and space can still be tremendous driven by globalization.




References:

1)     Required reading: Week 4 Optional Managing Global Innovation Projects, MHR, To what extent should globalization shape identity, Chapter 2 Identity and the Forces of Globalization, Retrieved from:
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6)     Githinji F.K. Online Dating As A Globalization Effect, Retrieved from:
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8)     Mearian. L. (2012, Jul 5). Online dating site dumps Amazon cloud services, Computerworld, Retrieved from:
9)     Wigodner. L., The Online Dating Culture, Certainly Her, Retrieved from:
10)  CRMnext, What is Cloud Computing? Retrieved from:
11)  Digital marketing, Brozermo, Retrieved from:
12)  Columbus. L. (2013, Feb 19). Gartner Predicts Infrastructure Services Will Accelerate Cloud Computing Growth, Forbes, Retrieved from:
13)  Public Cloud vs Private Cloud, skaliGroup, Retrieved from:
14)  Statista, (2015). The Statistics Portal, Advantages of online dating according to U.S. singles as of September 2013, Retrieved from:
15)  Statista, (2015). The Statistics Portal, Beliefs about online dating according to U.S. singles as of September 2013, by gender, Retrieved from:
16)  Statista, (2015). The Statistics Portal, Number of social network users worldwide from 2010 to 2018 (in billions), Retrieved from: